#scuba PADI 'elevating dive safety culture' following fatality – DIVE Magazine

March 10, 2023 - Comment

[ad_1] By DIVE Staff PADI has issued a statement addressing the importance of diver safety as a response to the recent settling of a court case involving the death of a student diver. The training agency had been a defendant in a lawsuit filed by the family of 18-year-old Leanna Mills, who died during a

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PADI has issued a statement addressing the importance of diver safety as a response to the recent settling of a court case involving the death of a student diver.

The training agency had been a defendant in a lawsuit filed by the family of 18-year-old Leanna Mills, who died during a drysuit training dive in Montana, USA, in November 2020.

The lawsuit, filed against the instructor and dive centre which conducted the fatal dive, had also implicated PADI for failing to properly censure the business for previous violations of standards. The lawsuit was settled out-of-court in February 2023.

‘Diver safety is each and every diving professional’s first and most important priority because when it’s lacking, preventable tragedies can occur,’ said Drew Richardson, CEO and President of PADI Worldwide. ‘Dive incidents ripple well beyond the victims. They are deep, personal tragedies also impacting families, friends, and the entire global diving community – regardless of the diving organization individuals are associated with.’

‘There is generally a reasonably low risk in diving when community, training course, and safe diving practices are followed, but when they are not, the severity of a potential accident will have serious consequences that could have been entirely avoidable,’ added Richardson. ‘While most diving Professionals put safety first, recent incidents where fatalities have occurred were not simple slips or forgetful moments. These tragedies resulted directly or indirectly from violating course standards, abandoning sound judgement and ignoring or overriding obvious and accepted dive community practices.’

In order to ‘refresh the importance of diver safety being at the forefront of every business decision, course training or supervision,’ PADI has released an updated poster for its BWRAF pre-dive safety check, along with the five safety points it says ‘must never be ignored.’

1. Course safety standards and community safe diving practices

These are central to diver safety. Incident data repeatedly show that when someone deviates from these, the potential for an incident goes up. Analyses find violations cause or contribute to many diver fatalities.

The lesson is obvious: follow all course standards and diving safe practices always, all the time, to the best of your ability. They work – and the data show it.

2. Safety overlap is not superfluous

Safety procedures overlap and repeat, and this is intentional and necessary. No single safety procedure accounts for all variables – and those variables include inevitable human error – so multiple procedure ‘layers’ are applied to close the gaps and help offset unintended simple mistakes or omissions. Incidents show that skipping seemingly repetitive procedures or disregarding seemingly ‘minor’ standards removes a safety layer that in retrospect, would have prevented a tragedy.

3. Safety is human

Safety standards and practices work when adapted to the local conditions and to the diver’s ability, but they don’t work by themselves – nor are they intended to. They rely on conservative good judgment and reasoned application. Doing this is primarily a matter of common sense and choosing the more conservative option should always be selected when in doubt.

The basics of depths, ratios, equipment, or procedures are ones that even Open Water Diver students would know are mandatory, so misjudgment from a diving professional in these areas is inexcusable.

4. Safety procedures are dynamic

People, weather, diving conditions and circumstances vary. Technology, diving physiology knowledge and community practices change, so Standards and Procedures change with them. Stay updated. If someone finds themselves in a perplexing situation where following standards and procedures seems difficult or even impossible, chances are it’s not. In general, there’s no reason or excuse for violating established dive training Standards and Procedures.

5. Always be ‘On Duty’ when it comes to safety

Diving has an impressive safety record but as a community, we should always strive to continue to improve it. The actions of diving professionals must be visible and unmistakable, reflecting what is taught and following best practices without exception.

A good example of this is predive safety checks, which sometimes get overlooked outside of training; yet incident data and anecdotal reports suggest that tight checks would prevent many incidents and close calls. By conspicuously doing predive checks as professionals, the industry can encourage other divers to do the same.

‘When a dive instructor neglects standards, disregards required equipment or flouts established practices,’ said Richardson, ‘they not only increase the likelihood of an unnecessary tragedy, but they can also be difficult or impossible to defend reasonably.

‘These actions can also void professional insurance warranties, leaving provided coverage for defence and liability in question at best. However, when you follow standards and procedures diligently to the best of your ability, you greatly reduce risk,’ continues Richardson, ‘and should there be an incident, your actions can be compared to these standards to defend that they were proper, reasonable and appropriately applied to the local diving conditions for the divers under your supervision.’

PADI professionals can download the new Predive Safety Check poster, available in 14 different languages, from the PADI Pros website.

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